Educate yourself, no matter what
“During the
years after the war, black and white teachers from the North and South,
missionary organizations, churches and schools worked tirelessly to give the
emancipated population the opportunity to learn. Former slaves of every age
took advantage of the opportunity to become literate. Grandfathers and their
grandchildren sat together in classrooms seeking to obtain the tools of
freedom.”- Reconstruction and Its Aftermath
Teachers
from the North and South, of both races were teaching and former slaves of all
ages were learning to obtain a successful life on their own.
“Yet
in this era blacks were educated in unprecedented numbers, hundreds received
degrees from institutions of higher learning, and a few, like W.E.B. DuBois and
Carter G. Woodson, went on for the doctorate. While only a small percentage of
the black population had been literate at the close of the Civil War, by the
turn of the twentieth century, the majority of all African Americans were
literate. The Library of Congress houses the papers of three presidents of
Tuskegee Institute: Booker T. Washington, Robert Russa Moton, and Frederick
Douglass Patterson, and other important manuscripts and photographs relating to
the establishment, operations, aspirations, and success of historically black
colleges and universities. - The Booker T. Washington Era
While this was a difficult time for
African Americans with the actions of the court not being in their favor, and
the violence against them, they were still getting educated. Hundreds were
getting college degrees. Soon after the Civil War, only a few were literate. That
changed at the turn of the 20th century. Most African Americans were
literate. The Library of Congress houses documents of Booker T. Washington,
Robert Russa Moton, and Frederick Douglass Patterson, the Tuskegee Institute
presidents.
Valerie
Hi Valerie, This is so true. As President Obama stated in his Inaugural address,"That is our generation's task, to make these words, these rights, these values -- of life, and liberty, and the pursuit of happiness -- real for every American."
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